Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG)
Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) (Sinta 3, p-ISSN: 2686-0279, e-ISSN: 2685-8096) is published by Government Studies Program, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta twice a year (June and December). JSPG Journal collaborate with ADIPSI (Asosiasi Dosen Ilmu Pemerintahan Seluruh Indonesia) for Reviewer. Since 2019, JSPG Journal has published scientific articles on socio-political issues and community empowerment. The articles have gone through a process of editorial discussion and review, as well as turnitin checking. JSPG Journal aims to provide a discussion platform for academic research and socio-political practice in the fields of political science, government science, leadership studies, policy innovation studies, public administration studies, community social empowerment and welfare studies. In principle, the editorial policy of this journal is that the editor of the Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) is responsible for deciding which articles are submitted to the journal for publication. The validity of the work in question and its importance to researchers and readers should always drive such decisions. The editors may be guided by the journal's editorial board policy and limited by applicable legal requirements regarding defamation, copyright infringement, and plagiarism (maximum 20%). The editors may confer with other editors or reviewers in making these decisions. Peer review process is carried out by conducting editor evaluation (focus and scope, the minimum number of pages is 12 pages), double blind peer review process, editor decision (revised article, maximum plagiarism is 20%, the minimum number of references is 20 references, the maximum references are in the last 10 years), proofread (check by author). The time needed is 15 - 30 days. JSPG Journal is pleased to accept manuscripts for Vol 6 No 1 (June) and Vol 6 No 2 (December) 2024 editions. Please submit the manuscript online (click here) or email to jurnaljspg@amikom.ac.id
Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta
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ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY OF PUBLIC SERVICES IN DEATH BENEFIT PROGRAMS IN MAGELANG CITY
The Death Benefit Program (Santunan Kematian/Sankem) is a social assistance initiative by the Magelang City Government, providing financial aid to the heirs or designated family members of deceased individuals to alleviate funeral costs and related expenses. Eligibility requires beneficiaries to be native residents of Magelang City and listed as poor households in the Integrated Social Welfare Data (DTKS). This study analyzes and evaluates the quality of public service in the Death Benefit Program, employing a qualitative case study approach. Findings reveal suboptimal service quality, with several dimensions failing to meet established standards: 1) Tangibles: Inadequate facilities and infrastructure, coupled with complex administrative requirements, hinder accessibility. 2) Reliability: The absence of a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for service delivery. 3) Responsiveness: While officials promptly record benefit applications, fund disbursement faces significant delays, reducing the program’s effectiveness. 4) Assurance: No guaranteed timeline for disbursement, leading to frequent delays. To address these issues, the study recommends: Improving facilities and streamlining administrative processes, formalizing an SOP to standardize service delivery, implementing a parallel disbursement system to expedite fund distribution, and enhancing complaint resolution mechanisms to ensure accountability. These measures aim to optimize service quality, ensuring the program fulfills its objective of social risk mitigation.
Copyright (c) 2025 Lailia Kasanah, Suci Iriani Sinuraya, Eny Boedi Orbawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
STRATEGIC INITIATIVES BY THE INDONESIAN CONSULATE GENERAL IN DAVAO CITY TO STRENGTHEN BILATERAL TOURISM TIES BETWEEN INDONESIA AND THE PHILIPPINES
Tourism diplomacy plays a vital role in strengthening paradiplomatic ties between regions, particularly in archipelagic and culturally connected nations like Indonesia and the Philippines. However, there remains a significant gap between diplomatic efforts and practical outcomes, especially in the context of enhancing cross-border tourism between North Sulawesi and Mindanao. This study aims to examine the tourism diplomacy techniques (Strategies) employed by the Consulate General of the Republic of Indonesia (CJRI) in Davao City to foster paradiplomatic cooperation. Utilizing a mixed methods approach with an exploratory sequential design, qualitative data were collected through literature reviews and semi-structured interviews with diplomats at CGRI Davao, while quantitative data were obtained from secondary sources, including the Statistics Bureau (BPS) of North Sulawesi and the Department of Tourism (DOT) of the Philippines. The findings reveal that CGRI Davao has implemented multiple strategies, such as collaborations with travel agencies, participation in international cultural events, and efforts to restore direct air and sea links. These findings serve as a reference for developing more integrated and impactful paradiplomatic tourism strategies in the future.
Copyright (c) 2025 Juniya Olgalia Putri, Nur Azizah, Umi Yanti Febriana Silalahi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
ECONOMIC DIPLOMACY AS CHINA’S STRATEGY IN THE ARCTIC REGION TO SUPPORT THE POLAR SILK ROAD INITIATIVE
This study analyzes China's strategic implementation of economic diplomacy in the Arctic region to support the Polar Silk Road (PSR) initiative, an integral part of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Although China is not geographically an Arctic state, it claims the status of a "near-Arctic state" to justify its increasing involvement in Arctic affairs. Utilizing Kishan S. Rana's economic diplomacy framework—consisting of economic salesmanship, networking and advocacy, image building, and regulatory management—this research explores how China promotes infrastructure development, fosters cross-sectoral partnerships, enhances its global image, engages with regulatory frameworks in line with international norms. Furthermore, the study applies the Multi-Track Diplomacy theory to illustrate China's use of multiple diplomatic channels, including government relations, scientific collaboration, business cooperation, and media engagement, to expand its regional influence. Employing a qualitative method and literature-based research, this paper reveals that China's approach is a long-term, multidimensional strategy that combines soft power, economic interests, and institutional participation to gain legitimacy in Arctic governance. Ultimately, China's diplomatic strategy in the Arctic is not merely reactive to global environmental and trade shifts but is part of a broader effort to position itself as a central player in shaping the region's future geopolitical and economic order.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nida Nuril Agniyah, Yanuar Rahmadan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
NEXUS ENDOWMENT FUND POLICY IN EDUCATION SECTOR AND GRAND DESIGN POLICY OF INDONESIAN NATIONAL TALENT MANAGEMENT
A deep understanding of the close relationship between the Endowment Fund Policy in Education and the Grand Design Policy of National Talent Management in Indonesia is analyzed in this article through the perspective of policy coherence. By applying the nexus approach, this study aims to understand how these two interconnected policies can synergize optimally to advance human resource (HR) development at the national level. Qualitative analysis of policy documents and related literature indicates the potential for significant relationships, where endowments can act as a stable long-term funding source for various talent development initiatives. However, to achieve maximum synergy, effective coordination and integration between various stakeholders and institutions are absolute prerequisites. This article will also highlight the various opportunities and challenges faced in efforts to realize policy coherence in order to achieve sustainable and globally competitive HR development.
Copyright (c) 2025 Fahdiansyah Putra, Nurliah Nurdin, Tri Widodo Wahyu Utomo, R. N. Afsdy Saksono https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
EVALUATING LOCAL GOVERNANCE STRATEGIES IN STUNTING PREVENTION: A CASE STUDY OF THE STUNTING CASE AUDIT PROGRAM IN SEYEGAN SUBDISTRICT, SLEMAN REGENCY
This study analyzes the effectiveness of the Stunting Case Audit (SCA) program in Kapanewon Seyegan, Sleman Regency. The program has shown measurable success in reducing stunting prevalence from 8.1% (2021) to 6.9% (2023). A qualitative approach was employed, using data collection methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The study focuses on four effectiveness indicators: target accuracy, program socialization, goal achievement, and monitoring system. The results indicate that the SCA program effectively identified high- risk stunting groups, despite limitations related to sampling and participation. Socialization was considered effective, with positive community responses and concrete follow-up interventions. The identification of stunting determinants allowed for more targeted actions, while routine monitoring by health center staff and the Family Assistance Team (TPK) supported program success. Continuous evaluation is essential to ensure the sustainability and broader impact of this regional intervention.
Copyright (c) 2025 fhanisa ayu, Nur Faidati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
ANALYSIS OF THE ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF SI IDA APPLICATION BY THE COMMUNITY OF PURWOREJO DISTRICT BASED ON THE UNIFIED THEORY OF ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF TECHNOLOGY 3
Digital transformation in public services encourages the government to develop various technology-based innovations, one of which is through the SI IDA application developed by the DPMPTSP of Purworejo Regency, which aims to simplify and accelerate online licensing processes. However, in its implementation, there are still several obstacles experienced by the community so that some people still choose to take care of permits directly at the office. The purpose of this study is to examine the components that affect the acceptance and implementation of SI IDA among the inhabitants of Purworejo Regency, utilizing the UTAUT3 model. The employed research methodology is quantitative, utilizing survey techniques and data analysis with SEM-PLS using SmartPLS version 4.1.0.9. The findings of this investigation suggest that behavioral intention is substantially impacted by performance expectancy, social influence, hedonic motivation, and personal innovativeness. In the interim, usage behavior is significantly influenced by personal innovativeness, facilitating conditions, and behavioral intention. On the other hand, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, and habit sxert no substantial impact on behavioral in intention and habit has no influence on use behavior.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dyna Farahatussonia, Sri Mulyani, Joko Tri Nugraha, Yohanes Ivan Adi Kristianto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
AUSTRALIA'S SECURITY STRATEGY IN RESPONDING TO CHINA'S THREAT IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION THROUGH THE 2021-2024 AUKUS
This research analyzes Australia's security strategy in responding to China's threat in the Indo-Pacific Region through the AUKUS alliance from 2021 to 2024. Amid rising geopolitical tensions and China's assertive actions, Australia faces strategic pressure that compels it to strengthen its national defense. Using qualitative methods and secondary data analysis, this study applies Alliance Theory and Bandwagoning to examine Australia's choice to align with the United States and the United Kingdom. The findings reveal that AUKUS is a deterrence strategy embedded within Australia's defense policies: Defense Strategic Update 2020, Defense Strategic Review 2023, and National Defense Strategy 2024. These policies reflect a shift from diplomatic multilateralism to military-based alliances, highlighting Australia's increasing dependency on great powers for strategic security. Through AUKUS, Australia is strengthening its defense posture, especially about nuclear-powered submarines and emerging technologies, to uphold regional stability and sovereignty. This study examines how middle powers navigate great competition through strategic security alliances.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dewi Kania Saraswati, Indrawati Indrawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
POLICY EVALUATION OF INDEPENDENT CAMPUS : ANALYSIS STUDY ON THE TEACHING CAMPUS PROGRAM
This research aims to evaluate the Teaching Campus program in 3 evaluation scopes: registration and selection, implementation, and impact. This research was conducted using quantitative descriptive methods. Meanwhile the data used is primary data consisting of statistical data on the results of student selection and participation, the data of budget absorption of the program, and the data from the survey results from: higher education students, heads of schools, and fields assistant lecturers. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using a responsive evaluation model. This research concludes that the policy evaluation of Independent Campus on the Teaching Campus program is generally quite good, but there are still aspects that need to be improved/optimized such as: Less competitive number of applicants due to ratio of applicants to recipients is only 2 :1, big gap in composition of student registrants from academic higher education levels to vocational higher education levels with a ratio of 2.47%: 97.53%, program implementation tends to be concentrated in the Western Part of Indonesia, and credit recognition is not yet optimal since there are still 22.82% of students who get less recognition of 20 credits.
Copyright (c) 2025 Abdul Rahman, Winda Dwi Astuti Zebua, Zahriatul Aini, Fahdiansyah Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE STRATEGIES FOR NAVIGATING THE DEMOGRAPHIC BONUS: EVIDENCE FROM THE BOS MUDA PROGRAM IN MAGELANG CITY
Magelang City is currently undergoing a demographic bonus phase, marked by a large, productive workforce. However, this potential has not yet driven significant economic growth. High youth unemployment and a limited number of young entrepreneurs remain key barriers to the region’s progress. This study explores how collaborative governance helps address these challenges through the BOS Muda Program in Magelang City. Using a qualitative method with a case study approach, the research applies Ansell and Gash’s (2008) collaborative governance theory, focusing on the pentahelix collaboration model. The findings show that collaborative governance has been effectively implemented in the BOS Muda Program. The program enabled participants to start businesses and hire employees, offering a practical solution for managing demographic bonus challenges. Despite these successes, the study also highlights several barriers. Maintaining consistent participation in face-to-face dialogue sessions was difficult due to conflicting departmental schedules. Additionally, some participants dropped out because of limited capital and the program's long training period. Interestingly, the program also involved participants who were already entrepreneurs, which, although unintended, contributed positively to the program’s outcomes. Overall, the study underlines the importance of strong multi-stakeholder collaboration in ensuring that demographic advantages translate into economic opportunities for the region.
Copyright (c) 2025 Usman Huda, Suci Iriani Sinuraya, Rizza Arge Winanta, Reza Noormansyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
THE ROLE OF NGOS IN POVERTY REDUCTION: EXAMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF UMMAH WELFARE TRUST’S PROGRAM IN SIERRA LEONE
In recent years, NGOs have emerged as important institutions assisting governments, especially in poverty reduction. While many studies have focused on NGOs' roles in social welfare, this study examines the role of NGOs in poverty reduction by evaluating the effectiveness of the Ummah Welfare Trust (UWT) program in reducing extreme poverty in Sierra Leone. We employed a qualitative research approach, gathering data from in-depth interviews, peer-reviewed journals, reports, and online resources. We analyzed the data interactively using NVivo 12 Plus software, based by Richard M. Steers' effectiveness theory across three dimensions: integration, adaptation, and goal attainment. Our findings reveal that: (1) Integration – UWT has effectively woven its poverty alleviation program by managing policy outreach and enhancing communication while fostering public consensus. (2) Adaptation – UWT has refined its strategies through capacity building by localizing its programs to address the local community's needs. Lastly, (3) Goal attainment – although UWT is yet to achieve its objectives, it has significantly impacted extreme poverty reduction in Sierra Leone, with the rate decreasing from 26.6% in 2020 to 24.5% in 2024. This study offers evidence of how NGOs contribute to poverty reduction, highlighting their essential role in supporting governments’ efforts in nation building.
Copyright (c) 2025 Mohamed Baillor Jalloh, Kerkulah P Nyeleker https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
THE IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT SOCIAL ASSISTANCE ON COMMUNITY SURVIVAL DURING THE 2021 COVID-19 PANDEMIC
This study aims to examine the effect of social assistance on community survival during the Covid-19 pandemic in Bone Regency. The government's efforts in distributing social aid through money, goods, or services transfers by the central/regional government aim to improve social welfare, protect the community from social risks, and support the community's economic capacity. This study uses a quantitative method with data obtained from 51 respondents through a Google Form questionnaire, and data analysis is carried out using SmartPLS software. The theory used is the EUCS (End User Computing Satisfaction) model to test the effect of social assistance through the variables of Direct Cash Assistance, Basic Food Package Assistance, Family Hope Program, and Cash Social Assistance on community survival. The results of the study showed that the variables Direct Cash Assistance, Family Hope Program, and Cash Social Assistance had a significant positive effect on the survival of the Bone Regency community. Meanwhile, the Basic Food Package Assistance variable did not show a significant impact. Based on the R-Square value of 0.851, it can be concluded that the contribution of these variables to community survival reached 85.1%.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Ahmad, Syarifah Syarifah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN IMPLEMENTING COVID 19 VACCINATION IN JAYAWIJAYA DISTRICT: HARROLD D. LASSWELL'S PERSPECTIVE
The government issued Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020 concerning Vaccine Procurement and Implementation of Vaccination in the Context of Handling the Covid 19 Pandemic. From this regulation, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia created a communication strategy to increase the trust and participation of health workers and the public in the free vaccination program in stages. This study aims to explain the government's communication strategy in implementing the COVID-19 vaccination in Jayawijaya Regency from the perspective of Harrold D. Lasswell. The research method uses a qualitative approach. The theory used to analyze the communication strategy is the theory of Harrol D. Lasswell. The results of the study showed that the Jayawijaya Regency Health Office's communication strategy was by the phenomena that existed in society, but the implementation and the target of vaccination were not optimal. This can be seen from the results of the study which showed that Who? (who/communicator) in the socialization of vaccination, there are still figures who reject or do not support the vaccination, Say What? (Message) The amount of irresponsible information related to vaccination is spreading among the community, and there is a lack of correct information related to vaccination.
Communication strategy; Implementing Public Policy; Covid 19 Vaccination; Jayawijaya District; Harrold D Lasswell Perspective
Copyright (c) 2025 Irmayani Misrah, Wahyu Adi Pratama, Rudihartono Ismail https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
THE ROLE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN ASSISTING AND FOSTERING ADHERENTS OF THE "JOURNEY" BELIEF STREAM OF CIPARAY BANDUNG REGENCY
Ethnic and cultural diversity in Indonesia is an important foundation for tolerance, including in the diversity of religions and beliefs. One of the schools of belief recognized in Indonesia is the "Journey" school, whose existence is guaranteed by law and receives assistance and guidance in accordance with Permendikbud No. 77 of 2013. This study aims to analyze the role of the Bandung Regency Regional Government in carrying out assistance and coaching for adherents of the "Travel" belief stream in Ciparay. Using qualitative research methods and narrative approaches, data were obtained through in-depth interviews with relevant agencies in the Bandung Regency Regional Government and representatives of believers. The results of the study show that assistance efforts by the Regional Government are still limited, only including supervision and socialization regarding the rights of believers to the community. Until now, there has been no concrete cooperation or comprehensive coaching steps, due to the absence of regional regulations that specifically regulate the assistance and development of believers. This finding emphasizes the need for local regulations that support the implementation of coaching more optimally, so that the rights of believers can be guaranteed and their existence is more recognized in society.
Diversity; Belief Stream; Coaching; Assistance; Local Government
Copyright (c) 2024 Rendy Adiwilaga, Gentra Puji https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
TOWARDS A RESILIENT INDONESIA: EMPOWERING COMMUNITIES THROUGH INCLUSIVE SOCIAL PROTECTION POLICIES
This research aims to examine social protection policies in the context of national economic recovery (PEN) due to the impacts of COVID-19. The pandemic has exacerbated the complexities of poverty, inequality, and unemployment. A qualitative study design is employed, gathering data through a literature review of relevant government documents, journals, and news articles, and utilizing the problem structuring method. The findings indicate that social protection policies have not yet had a significant impact. The implementation of the pre-employment card program faces several challenges, including fund misappropriation and inaccurate data submissions. The research offers several policy alternatives: 1) Addressing limitations imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic; 2) The informal sector, being the most economically affected, requires community business stimulus; 3) Ensuring that social protection policies are fully compliant with legal frameworks; 4) Social and skill enhancement initiatives targeting impoverished populations; and 5) Robust social protection grounded in community empowerment. The originality of this research lies in its emphasis on the critical role of the government in implementing equitable, relevant policies with a significant societal impact and a focus on public interest.
Policy; COVID-19; Social; Protection; Empowering communities
Copyright (c) 2024 Esa Septian, Septi Wulandari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
CITARUM HARUM: COMPARISON STUDY OF EXISTENCE OF MILITARY AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT POWER IN THE REVITALIZATION OF THE CITARUM RIVER BASIN IN KARAWANG REGENCY
This research is motivated by the increasing popularity of military involvement in various government programs, especially the Indonesian Army. One of them is the Citarum Harum Program. Implementing the Citarum Harum Program involves multiple sectors, including the Indonesian Army, Regional Government, industry, and society. In Karawang Regency, the military's involvement in the Citarum Harum program has received great trust from various stakeholders. It is even believed to bring success if the local government does so. The purpose of this study is to reveal how the existence of military and government strength in revitalizing the Citarum River. This study uses several aspects of collaborative governance from Ansell and Gash (2007). The study results show that the Indonesian Army is more prevalent in implementing the Citarum Harum Program than the Karawang Regency local government. Measured based on aspects of military strength and resources, it is superior to the local government. In addition, the existence of sanctions and incentives for collaborating with the military is rigid towards the success of tasks compared to local governments. The ability to mediate and facilitate the military is superior due to regulatory support and complete trust from industry and society.
Copyright (c) 2025 Luki Oka Prastio, Ika Arinia Indriyany, Widodo Widodo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
SOCIAL JUSTICE AND BUDGET DISTRIBUTION: A CASE STUDY OF INEQUALITY IN THE ALLOCATION OF THE WADAS VILLAGE FUND BUDGET IN KARAWANG REGENCY TOWARD COMMUNITY WELFARE
Social justice is the basis that the village government must fulfill towards its people, but the author found that there were deviations in budget distribution which affected the welfare of the community. Although many studies discuss budget inequality from an economic aspect, not many studies explore it from a social justice perspective. Qualitative methods are used through interviews and document analysis to understand how budget inequality influences community perceptions of social justice which aims to explore ethical values and principles of justice in budget decision making, as well as their impact on the welfare of village communities. The results of this research show that unequal budget allocation, especially in direct cash assistance programs, strengthens social and economic inequality at the village level, and raises critical questions about the government's role in realizing more inclusive social justice.
Social justice; Budget allocation; Inequality; Village funds; Community Welfare
Copyright (c) 2024 Gun Gun Gumilar , Adelia Saputri, Adji Satya Dharma, Esa Bintang Yarullah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE THROUGH MILITARY-CIVIL FUSION
Military-civil fusion (MCF) represents a strategic approach to enhancing national competitiveness by integrating defense and civilian sectors. This study to explore the theoretical foundations of MCF, its contribution to national competitiveness, and the alignment of national strategies with broader objectives. The research problems are understanding the theoretical underpinnings of MCF and their impact on national competitiveness, evaluating how national strategies facilitate the integration of defense and civilian sectors, and assessing the impact of MCF on technological innovation, industrial capability, and strategic resilience. The objectives of this study are to analyze the concept and theoretical basis of MCF, evaluate current national strategies and policies for MCF, and assess their alignment with security, innovation, and economic development goals. Additionally, the study examines the impact of MCF on key dimensions of national competitiveness. Using qualitative research methods and secondary data, the study discusses three main findings: the theoretical foundations of MCF and its contribution to national competitiveness, the alignment of national strategies for MCF with broader objectives, and the role of MCF in enhancing technological innovation and strategic resilience. The study concludes that effectively leveraging MCF can significantly contribute to a nation's competitive advantage by fostering technological advancements, industrial growth, and strategic resilience.
Copyright (c) 2024 Aris Sarjito https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
PARADIPLOMACY AND THE FUTURE OF SMART CITY: THE CASE OF SISTER CITY COOPERATION BETWEEN MAGELANG CITY-TULA CITY
This research analyzes the sister city cooperation between Magelang City-Tula City using three layers of paradiplomacy. The layers determine the focus of cooperation and its potential for future smart city implementation in Magelang City. Paradiplomacy has become a promising instrument in the context of sister-city cooperation proposed by regional governments, mostly in forging relations with global cities. Although paradiplomacy is considered the practice of ‘high politics’, various sectors can be operated within the activity, including trades, education, culture, tourism, and technology. As qualitative research, the data was gathered through field and literature studies. Findings highlight that the cooperation has not been further performed by related regional offices beyond the agreement stage (Letter of Intent). Therefore, little can be measured about the impacts it has brought to Magelang City's development, particularly in the pursuit of smart city adoption. Regardless, improvement and programs related to the second layer of paradiplomacy through sister-city cooperation might benefit the Magelang City government in smart city implementation.
Copyright (c) 2024 Reza Noormansyah, Ghaziah Nurika Akhni, Sigid Widyantoro, Hendra Lana Saputra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
REALIZATION OF COMPETITIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY THROUGH THE REINVENTING GOVERNMENT APPROACH
This study focuses on the realization of a competitive government bureaucracy through the approach of reinventing government. The slow bureaucracy and low quality of services remain issues that demand the attention of government bureaucrats. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of realizing a competitive bureaucracy by applying the principles of reinventing government. The method used in this paper is qualitative, employing a library research approach. The results of the discussion indicate that reinventing government serves as a concrete solution for government agencies to improve their performance in administration. The flexibility of issues and public needs requires the government to continuously innovate. Enhancing performance systems, capacity, and the quality of government apparatus can serve as the main improvements for realizing a competitive government.
Capacity and quality of government apparatus
Copyright (c) 2024 Afrijal Afrijal, Herizal, Fabri Yanza; Helmi; Nurul Kamaly, Bustami Usman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
ACTOR CONTESTATION IN MANAGEMENT OF THE PASIR PUTIH BEACH TOURIST ATTRACTION IN PANDEGLANG REGENCY
Power relations between actors can be explored starting from positions, roles, interests and various actions carried out by different actors. The aim of this research is to determine the mapping of government, private and community actors in managing the Pasir Putih Beach tourist attraction. Using the actor mapping framework theory and which states that contestation has several key terms, namely habitus, arena (field), and capital symbol, and finally using lewis coser's conflict theory, namely realistic conflict and non-realistic conflict. Qualitative research method with a case study approach. The results of this research show that the role of actors is still not moving well towards something positive, contestation between actors is clearly visible with the opening of illegal tourist attractions by the community. The role of the government as the front guard in finding solutions to conflicts here is still very minimal, the government has not been able to encourage discussions between actors to minimize conflicts. There needs to be awareness from government, private and community actors in order to create tourist attractions that can benefit the village. The government seems to be silent and appears to be siding with entrepreneurs, causing people to make decisions outside of the specified policies.
Copyright (c) 2024 Ahmad Andi Saputra Andi, Yeby Ma'asan Mayrudin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
IMPLEMENTATION OF SOCIAL REHABILITATION PROGRAM POLICY FOR NARCOTICS INMATE (CASE STUDY PURWOKERTO CLASS IIB NARCOTICS PRISON)
The aim of this research is to examine the implementation of policies regarding social rehabilitation activities for narcotics inmates in prison by taking the research focus at the Purwokerto Class IIB Narcotics Prison. Social rehabilitation is a process of integrated recovery activities, both physical, mental, and social, so that former narcotics addicts can return to carrying out social functions in community life. This study uses a qualitative research approach. The aim of descriptive qualitative research is to create systematic, factual, and accurate information about the facts and characteristics of a particular population or region. The focus of this research is to look at the implementation of social rehabilitation carried out in prisons. Data sources used include interviews, previous research literature, and literature studies. The research results show that the implementation of the social rehabilitation program for narcotics prisoners is effective in terms of the policy/program content dimension and the implementation context dimension. The implications of this research are to provide an overview of whether the social rehabilitation program for narcotics prisoners implemented in correctional institutions is effective or not from a policy perspective.
Copyright (c) 2024 Wido Cepaka Warih, Eka Fitri Setiawan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
ANALYSIS OF YOUTUBE USER RESPONSES TO THE DISCUSSION OF NASDEM POLITICIAN IRMA SURYANI: A CORPUS-BASED DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
This case study examines YouTube user responses to a video titled “Discussing Fraudulent Elections, Irma from NasDem Bluntly Criticises Political Parties, Jokowi, and Samsul.” The main objective of this study is to identify the speech acts expressed by users, focusing on their responses directed toward the media, Irma herself, and her statements regarding election fraud and the right of inquiry alongside PDI-P politicians. The primary data consists of YouTube comments compiled into the Irma Response Corpus corpus. The analysis reveals a rich variety of user responses—some supportive, some rejected, and others skeptical, each adding a layer of complexity to the discourse. These findings affirm that YouTube is a video-sharing platform and a discursive arena for active, emotional, and participatory political engagement. Corpus-assisted Discourse Studies (CADS) proved effective in uncovering lexical patterns and discourse dynamics that emerge organically in digital communication. This study opens up opportunities for further research in digital political communication, particularly those that explore citizen interactions within an increasingly fragmented media ecosystem.
Copyright (c) 2025 Robing Robing, Muhammad Rexsy, Friska Nabila Putri, Reffo Reffo, Yulianti Yulianti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
THE ROLE OF INDONESIAN YOUTH IN PROMOTING ECOTOURISM POLICY: A POLITICAL SOCIOLOGY REVIEW
The ecotourism development strategy is not only the responsibility of the central and regional governments but also all levels of society, including the younger generation. This research aims to examine the role of Indonesian youth in pushing ecotourism policy from a political sociology perspective. Through qualitative descriptive methods with data obtained from literature studies, this research found that youth play a role in destination management, promotion via social media, and support for ecotourism policies. Youth also play a social control role and support participation in policy meetings. Apart from that, it is also known that social and political factors influence the role of youth in ecotourism development, namely social factors and political factors. However, challenges such as lack of promotion and participation of local communities need to be addressed. Therefore, collaborative efforts are required between youth, government, and society to overcome these obstacles and maximize the potential of ecotourism in Indonesia.
Copyright (c) 2024 Ronaldo Pikardo, Fuzy Firda Zhan, Alvein Ruspandi, Asy’ari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
POLITICAL PARTY STRATEGIES IN ELECTION 2024 IN SINGKAWANG CITY (CASE STUDY OF PDIP AND PKB)
Simultaneous elections in 2024 are a democratic party agenda that is held every five years. This research aims to describe how political party strategies are preparing for the 2024 elections. In 2017, PDIP and PKB were the two winning parties in the singkawang city regional head election. These two parties each have a large mass support base in Singkawang city also more important were the 1st and 2nd winner of general election 2024 that will be the object of this research that will be the object of this research. By using a qualitative approach, namely through in-depth interviews for primary data and and using secondary data sources such as news, journal articles and documentation to obtain complete data. Data analysis is carried out by filtering information and validating data by triangulating sources with the aim of increasing the validity and reliability of research results. The author found that both parties have their own strategies in an effort to win the 2024 elections, namely through offensive and defensive strategies. Offensive strategies are strategies that focus on expanding the voter market while defensive strategies are more about internal party strengthening and coordination.
Copyright (c) 2024 akhmad rifky setya anugrah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Analisis Faktor Implementasi E-Government Di Kabupaten Jayawijaya Papua
The development of e-government innovation in Indonesia in recent years has been initiated to create an integrated government system at both central and regional government levels. E-government has a very good impact on the implementation of government, namely the implementation of effective and efficient government. The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the factors that influence the implementation of e-government in the 3T Region of Jayawijaya Regency, Papua. This research using descriptive and qualitative methods. The sample in this study was 10 ASN in the Jayawijaya OPD and 100 Jayawijaya Regency residents. The indicators used are ease of access, always available, security and trust, integration, and cost. Based on data analysis, the results show that the indicators for ease of access, always available, security and trust, and integration received a poor rating. Then the implementation of e-government on cost indicators is felt to be cost-effective by the people of Jayawijaya Regency. Apart from that, it was found that there were 4 supporting factors and 6 inhibiting factors in implementing e-government. In this way, it is hoped that this research can be used as evaluation material in the implementation of e-government in the 3T Region of Jayawijaya Regency.
Implementation; Factors; E-Government; 3T Region
Copyright (c) 2023 Syarifah Syarifah, Dafrin Muksin, Muhammad Fadlan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Peran Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Yogyakarta dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di Kelurahan Pandeyan Kemantren Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta
Almost every year, Indonesia experiences flood disasters, such as those experienced in Pandeyan Village. Thus, Pandeyan Subdistrict needs the role of Yogyakarta City BPBD in flood disaster management efforts. This research aims to determine and analyze the role of the Yogyakarta City BPBD in managing flood disasters in Pandeyan Village, Kemantren Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta City. This research uses descriptive qualitative research and uses data collection techniques such as observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the role of Yogyakarta City BPBD in flood disaster management has carried out and fulfilled its role in accordance with the role theory put forward by Sondang P. Siagian. Yogyakarta City BPBD has played a role in flood disaster management efforts through several programs and activities carried out in Pandeyan Village
The Role of the Regional; Agency for Disaster; BPBD; Management Flood
Copyright (c) 2023 Pujianti Pujianti, Mahendra Gerry Katon https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Analysis of Disaster Resilience Governance in Pancoh Tourist Village, Yogyakarta
Mount Merapi, an active volcano, poses constant threats to the surrounding communities. Pancoh, a village located 9.6 km away, has embraced resilience efforts in response to the eruption in 2010. This research aims to explore the community's preparedness, disaster risk management strategies, and investments in disaster risk reduction, focusing on the development of sustainable ecotourism. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed for this study. The research findings reveal that resilience initiatives in Pancoh Tourism Village commenced after the 2010 eruption of Mount Merapi. Disaster risk management is achieved through the promotion of sustainable ecotourism. The research concludes that Pancoh Tourism Village has made commendable progress in building resilience since the Mount Merapi eruption in 2010. The integration of sustainable ecotourism, community involvement, and investments in disaster risk reduction showcases a holistic approach to mitigating the impact of volcanic disasters.
Copyright (c) 2023 Dewi Amanatun Suryani, Suyatno Suyatno https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Presiden Joko Widodo Sebagai Cara Meminimalisir Korupsi Di Negara Demokrasi
This article will discuss the implementation of President Joko Widodo's Pancasila values as a way to minimize corruption in democratic countries. Indonesia, as one of the democratic and developing countries that has a fairly high level of corruption in the world, is a fact that we still need to do a lot so that this title can fade from Indonesia's mind. One way is to instill Pancasila values in all Indonesian society without exception. This research uses implementation theory combined with descriptive qualitative research methods with literature review and literature study data collection techniques, it is hoped that it will be a contribution to social science today. The result is that President Joko Widodo has succeeded in implementing Pancasila values in Indonesia, this argument is proven by various policies and reforms related to Pancasila carried out in the current era.
Copyright (c) 2024 Dina Fadiyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Elektabilitas Calon Kepala Desa Wayame Dalam Pemelihan Kepala Desa Wayame Kota Ambon
Research carried out in Wayame Village to measure the eligibility of candidates for the village chief in the election to the homogeneous village in Ambon City. The problem at the site of the research is the low public participation as well as the weak public accountability in the village of Wayame. The research method is qualitatively descriptive by conducting in-depth interviews with the informant in person. As far as the research is concerned, the Wayame village community's political participation rate is very good to have seven candidates for the village chief. High political participation because the community wants a village leader who has integrity and a good leadership record. Research findings that people are very rational in determining the choice of wayame village heads who have experience and level of education can affect the selection of candidates who advance the election to wayame.
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Program Respon untuk Meminimalisir Kekerasan (Seksual) Pada Lokasi Pengungsian Merapi Di Kabupaten Sleman
This research aims to study Sleman Regency Gender’s Response Program best practice on how they can decrease the (sexual) violence risk to the vulnerable group in the disaster camps. The policy started by involving the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (DP3AP2KB) into the Disaster Command System Management led by Regional Agency for Disaster Management (BPBD) Sleman under the law: Keputusan Bupati Sleman Nomor 17 tahun 2020 tentang Renkontijensi Bencana Gunung Api Merapi. This research uses qualitative descriptive with case study method refer to Sleman practices. Data collecting from literature studies, observation and indepth interview to informans related. The efforts taken by Sleman Regency, succeed in reducing complains and eliminate bad news about (sexual) violence to the vulnerable in disaster camps. Best practice from Sleman regency hopefully can be an inspiration for a conceptual framework for another region in decreasing vulnerable threat and risk for all disaster kind.
disaster-gender-program reponse-(sexual) violence-vulnerable groups
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0